Is London more beautiful in the fog?
As I stop by the painting of the ‘Houses of Parliament’, I’m drawn by the air of mystery around it. I wonder what it must be like to see the mist over the Thames , illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. There must be something special about the city, which inspired the French impressionist artist Monet to create a series of artwork , especially focussing on the Waterloo bridge and the Charing Cross Bridge – amidst the fog. I am at the special Monet exhibition at the Fondation Beyeler Museum, Basel (Switzerland) and cannot resist revisiting his London fog paintings, over and over again. It is interesting to see how travel inspires art and art inspires travel. Isn’t it?

‘Houses of Parliament’ at sunset by Monet- 1904.Monet created this piece while working on the terrace of St.Thomas’ Hospital .
London, sometimes referred to as the ‘City of Dreams’, has inspired a lot of art, literature and hundreds of songs through the years. Interestingly, it was also called ‘The Big Smoke’ due to the rise in the pollution levels, especially in the 1890’s. But, as they say ‘ Beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder’ , and the rawness of London , with the characteristic fog, caught the attention of quite a few artists including Monet , inspiring him to visit the city on multiple occassions.

Monet’s thoughts on London’s fog. Picture taken at Fondation Beyeler Museum,Basel
Oscar-Claude Monet was born in Paris in 1840 , grew up in Normandy and lived in Paris for some time, where he set up his studio in Pigalle, the Montmartre area. He is known as the founder of the Impressionist Movement. He first happened to visit London when Napoleon declared war against Prussia. Along with protection, London offered him the opportunity to create more art and reach a wider audience. Together with some other French artists, Monet started painting views of the city , fascinated by the light and colours. However, he returned to France soon after and settled in Giverny, outside Paris, where his gardens became the subject of his paintings. If you visit Paris, you can take a day trip to Giverny to see Monet’s gardens. They were also briefly shown in the movie ‘Midnight in Paris’. There are some half day as well as full day tours available too, if you prefer, such as this in-depth tour by Context Travel. Several of his paintings depicting the river Siene , the iconic water lillies and Giverney can be seen at Fondation Beyeler.
Interestingly, the paintings depicting Charing Cross and Waterloo bridges in the fog were not created during Monet’s first visit, but only after he happened to visit the city 30 years later. It was because his son,Michel, who studied in London, fell ill that Monet’s family went to visit him in London. They stayed at the luxurious Hotel Savoy , which had a perfect view over the Thames , the Charing Cross and Waterloo bridges. Monet subsequently visited London on more occassions to create art and shifted his base to St.Thomas’ Hospital to paint the House of Parliament. He was intrigued by the history as well as the modernity of the city, which is what he portrayed in his work.

Houses of Parliament,London-Credits-Eric Hissinger, Flickr
Monet’s art can be seen in several museums around the world, but until May 2017, Fondation Beyeler Museum is exhibiting 62 of his paintings from major European, American and Japanese museums to mark the 20th anniversary of the museum. “The exhibition will be a celebration of light and color”, showcasing Monet’s impressionist art as well as his popular work from the later part of his life, including Mediterranean landscapes, Atlantic coastal scenes, meadows, cathedrals and more. If you plan to visit Switzerland anytime soon, do stop by our lovely city of Basel and spend time visiting a few of the 40 museums in the city, including the Fondation Beyeler. You can also combine hiking and art while crossing the Swiss-German borders.
I have only visited London once, that too in the summer, but reading about Monet’s experience and his thoughts on London’s fog make me want to visit London in the winter too. I decided to ask some London locals what they feel about London’s fog and here is what they say –
Living in London, the beauty is that you walk a lot around the city with the high rise and historical buildings poking up around every corner. In the fog , London to me is even more beautiful. Get up at sunrise and watch as the colours change as the sun rises and fog begins to lift. I remember walking along Waterloo bridge once in the fog – it was an early morning and I was on my way to a meeting on Southbank. It was very odd as the fog was thick and you could barely see to the other side. As I walked about half way, I could hear music. The odd thing is that Londoner’s just keep on walking with stern faces in their black coats, walking quickly and not paying any attention. Looking across the bridge, the River Thames was a greyish blue and you could see parts of the city from a far poking out of the fog. It’s these times I remember about London – perhaps because in the fog, more of your senses come to life and you notice more of your surroundings. London is a fantastic place to live, with so many diversities – every day is different, but perhaps even more stunning in the fog when we get to see it in a new and different light.
-Katie from Taking on the City
As London’s fog settles into the city covering its streets and bridges like a blanket from the past, I can’t help but think of the fog that Monet captured in his Houses of Parliament paintings in 1903. His paintings capture the fog in the same way that I often experience it–moody and murky, with the tall towers ominously penetrating the blanket of fog. If I’m lucky enough to be crossing Waterloo bridge on an early morning when the fog covers the city, I notice that with each step I take towards the Houses of Parliament, each jagged steeple becomes clearer. It’s as if the blanket is being pulled up…just enough to let a toe deep in slumber slip out into the chilly morning air. As I walk by, I glance over my shoulder into the distance; reminiscing at that brief moment, now in the past. London needs it’s fog, just as much as it needs London.
– Eulanda from Hey Dip Your Toes In
What do you think about literary and artistic references to London in the fog, Paris in the rain and the overall idea of art inspiring travel? Have you lived in either of these cities or perhaps visited them? Comment below and let me know. Do share the post with anyone who loves art, travel or London!

Pin me! Foggy London image credits: MsSaraKelly-Flickr
Note: All the information about Monet’s life has been taken from the exhibition brochure and mainly from the exhibition Catalogue published by Hatje Cantz Verlag. You can buy the catalogue at the Fondation Beyeler Museum website or even buy other related books at the online Art Shop.
I was invited to visit the museum but all opinions and feelings expressed are entirely my own.
If you liked this post, you may also like:
Hike your way through art from Germany to Switzerland
Things you can get away with if you live in Basel
Getting around Basel with Swiss-German
Tips on visiting Paris when you don’t speak French
Staying in Montmartre and making friends
Featured image by MsSaraKelly – Flickr
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Brian Joseph
I am the regular reader of your blog. Your blogs help me a lot.
Georgiana Quaint
I believe many places look more mystic with fog around but in general it is interesting to see some places in various weather conditions or times of the year. I totally understand some impressionist artists that were painting studies of one place but in different times.
Agness of eTramping
The fog does add some mystery and romance to the city! Awesome post!
Anna
I have lived in Paris and I go to London about 3 times a year for the last several years. While I think London is absolutely gorgeous and perhaps among the underrated big European cities in terms of architechture and general aesthetics, that thick, milky fog, which I have only experienced once or twice, gives it an entirely magical feeling. It’s a little bit eerie in the best of ways… the Thames disappearing in front of you. Deer appearing out of nowhere in Richmond Park. A more reflective pace of… everything.
Paris I am far less taken with – EXCEPT in the rain. Then it is PURE magic and romance. And half the tourists 🙂
Brandon
Wonderful article, well written and very nice informative.
Sophie Nadeau
What a lovely read and I’ve definitely started wondering if maybe London IS more beautiful in the fog. The thing about the fog in London is that it’s always pretty cold :/
reflectiveponderer
Yeah it must be cold but still so mysterious and beautiful, I suppose! Thanks so much for reading.
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Laura
London’s just beautiful, period. 🙂 It’s interesting how fog and clouds and rain can change the look and feel of a place so much. To me, a foggy London feels ancient and more mysterious.
Speaking of Monet, I was able to visit Giverny last fall, and it’s a really beautiful place. Even in the middle of October, when you wouldn’t traditionally think of finding beautiful flowers, the gardens are full of color. It happened to be an overcast day, and the blooms really popped against the gray sky. Hope you’re able to visit it soon!
Dominique
London is so endearing, it’s even better in the fog!!
Corinne
I love the mystery that fog produces, so yes, I think the mysterious London is much more interesting than when it’s not foggy. What a gorgeous idea for a post.
Ashley Smith
I love this post! I’m a big fan of visiting art museums when I travel and on my latest trip to London and Paris I saw some of Monet’s London paintings. I was really surprised when I saw them because I had only ever seen French subjects from him and never London. I had no idea he had a totally different side. I love the way you’ve written about this subject. I’m actually about to start reading “Mad Enchantment: Claude Monet and the Painting of the Waterlilies” by Ross King, one of my favorite art historians and authors so I can’t wait to learn more about him and his art!
reflectiveponderer
Hey Ashley! I am so glad you liked this post and am very curious to know more about the book you will be reading.Do let me know how it is. I had no idea of Monet’s London paintings until I visited this exhibition. I read about his life in the catalogue and am so fascinated! Hope to see his house in Giverny next time when I visit Paris and more of his work in other places. Stay connected and thanks for visiting 🙂
Veronika
London has really nice atmosphere in fog, I love it, it reminds me of the past times. I definitely agree with the quotes!
reflectiveponderer
Hey Veronika! Nice to know you love the city in fog too. I am so curious now, I would really love to see it myself! Thanks for visiting and let’s stay connected.